8 Useful Sublime Text Shortcuts That Will Help You in Programming

There are many text editor software used widely in the coding world. The Notepad++ was one of the most used editors that haveto be popular for ages among the developers of different age. However, the most powerful text editor that managed to steal the centre light form other is – Sublime.There are so many users that have actually claimed Sublime to be the most useful editor out there.

With the simple and elegant user interface in a combination of admirable feature, it is the topmost editor when it comes to Python Programming. Apart from that Sublime Text has numerous extensions for syntax highlighting, analyzing code metrics and source file searching. For a programmer, it is a blessing with exciting features and capabilities. All you need to do is to import your project in the workspace of sublime and then you are good to go. Hereare the 8 shortcuts that can come handy to be on the path of the sublime text power user.

  • Open The File

There isa number of options in the operating system that allows you to search for any file by simply typing in. Sublime Text provides a similar benefit to the user through which you can simply goto the filename rapidly. All you need to use is a command of ⌘ + P or CTRL + P. Through this you will be able to see the file in the workplace.

  • Goto Anywhere

Integrated Development Environment (IDE) consist of a shortcut key that allows you to goto a particular class name. However, a developer can get confused about the ways to navigate a file. Well, many people use the cheat sheet to check on each and every step that is being performed which will be very much time-consuming. So, why not opt for a simple way. The simple command to use in allow MAC OS to navigate to any symbol/class/function in the file that is being edited is ⌘ + R or CTRL + R.

  • Show/Hide Sidebar

There are many developers that love to work on multiple monitors at a single type (Yes, multi-tasking people exist). Nevertheless, it is a simple method without any distraction anywhere on the screen which allows you to be more productive and alternative resources can be a huge help. Basically, it provides more screen space in which you can code all you want. You can simply few keys to toggle the sidebar of your sublime text. Make sure that the command is followed up in succession – ⌘ + K and ⌘ + B or CTRL + K and CTRL + B.

  • Duplicate Lines

The Don’t Repeat Yourself (DRY) is a very good practice of software that comes handy for a long code. However, while working on a project, there are times where you have to copy certain text or lines of code and paste them in another section. In a situation like these, you might get stuck at one point while using sublime text. Nevertheless, there are certain commands that could be used in order to make your life a bit easy and reliable while coding – CTRL + SHIFT + D (Duplicate line) followed by CTRL + X (Cut) and then CTRL + V (Paste) or ⌘ + ⇧ + D(Duplicate Line) followed by ⌘ + X(Cut) and then ⌘ + V(Paste).

  • Multiple Cursors

The major selling point of the sublime text is this single feature – multiple cursors. When you visit the sublimetext.com website then it is the first feature that will be displayed or will grab your attention. All you need to do is select the word(s) you would like to edit and then follow it with the CTRL + D or⌘ + D in order to select the happening of the certain word one by one. An alternative method to select the occurrence of the words in a particular file is Alt + F3 or ⌃ + ⌘ + G.

  • Goto line number

If you want to be redirected to a specific line in a specific file then there are different methods that could be used such as loggers and error reporters. All you need to follow to goto any desired line of the line number is CTRL + G or CTRL + G on you MAC OS. However, this command can also be used with the open any files shortcut in order to open a specific file in the workspace of Sublime text Pythons.

  • Spell Check

The job of programmers, blogger and even tech writers allow them to tap in and interact with the documentation text and specific code. However, the main feature that could be sued in Sublime Text which is kind of avoid by them is a spell check. While typing the code, it is common to have few mistakes here and there, which could be avoided with the help of this command. You can fix your document and code by eliminating the typos. All you need to do is use the function key F6which will toggle the spell check option in the Sublime Text.

  • Do Anything

It is like an added bonus for the user of Reddit/u/LightShadow. Just like the name goes, it allows you to do anything, all you need to do is tap CTRL + SHIFT + P command together. An autocomplete dialogue or command pallete will be displayed to you on screen through which you can do anything or type in sublime text.

Useful Packages To Install

While using Python Sublime Text, you can simply add on the text plugins that can be really helpful for future use.

As a python developer, things can be a bit oftrick by these will help you to get a hang of them with the help of sublime text.

  • Editorconfig:

Through this option, you will be ensured that the sublime has been configured correctly that can allow you to delete any type of rambling lines, picking tabs, insert the final newline or pick up space while editing or doing another task. Whenever you save the file in Sublime Text, this will run in the background.

  • Sublime Linter:

For this requirement, all that is needed to configure it the first time and simply forget that it existed. This will allow you to do some simple and static code analysis in several languages including Python. To be honest, it works extremely well with python.

  • Mark Down:

This option will allow you to preview your markdown file while you are editing or writing in the file.

Conclusion

Sublime is a powerful command and shortcuts and it is possible that you will simply forget the commands soon. All you can do is to write the command and practice them as much as you can. You will reach a level in which you won’t require a sheet to explain to you the basic commands and shortcuts. The fact is that you need your own help if you are aiming to become a sublime ninja.

15 Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

Mobile phones are playing a major role in everyone’s life and it’s very difficult to imagine a day without it. Apps have now also become a face of many business organization too.

There is a common doubt regarding apps, What sort of programming Language is used for their development?

Let’s have a sneak peak at the 15 of the most used programming language for this matter.

1. Python

Python - Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

Python is an object-oriented and high-level programming language with combined dynamic semantics mainly for web and app development. It offers dynamic typing and dynamic binding option so it is highly attractive in the field of  Application Development. 

Python helps developers in reading and translating code much easier than any others languages and it also reduces the cost of program maintenance and development.

Python can be used for nearly everything as it is a general-purpose programming language

Unlike its beginning, python is now used to create a large application used for various commercial system applications. The internet has gained popularity as reliance on Python has grown even more.

The web-oriented transaction system of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), Google’s search engine, YouTube, these all web applications and platforms depend on Python.

Apart from python, there are more other language used such as –

2. Java

java-Python - Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

James A. Gosling, a former computer scientist with Sun Microsystems developed Java in the mid-1990s.

Java is used to create complete applications which may run on a single computer or be distributed among servers and clients in a network and it can also be used to build a small application module or applet for use as part of a webpage.

3. PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor)

PHP - java-Python - Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

It is a server-side scripting language, designed by Zend Technologies in 1995. It is used for general purpose development today but originally, was developed for websites.

After learning PHP you will be able to create dynamic websites, web applications, and all types of mobile apps.

PHP can be considered for many other uses as well such as creating GUI, Create Facebook apps, Image processing, content management systems, Creating PDFs, code project management tools, etc.

4. BuildFire

buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

Buildfire.js uses the BuildFire SDK and Javascript to allow developers to build mobile apps with the support of BuildFire backend at an unprecedented rate.

BuildFire already has 70% of the common business use cases, therefore, developers just need to construct a specific process that is unique to the client, rather than build the whole thing from the beginning.

This results in quicker builds, fewer frustrations, and more productivity.

BuildFire.js  is easy to learn and operates with the existing framework, high potential and scalable.

5. C++

Cpp-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

C++ features low-level memory manipulation with a general purpose object-oriented programming language.

Regarding mobile apps, C++ has been doing unusually well since it helps to develop cross-platform mobile apps easily with its consolidating debugging experience and powerful environment. It can be used to design and build amazing apps for Android, Windows, and iOS.

C++ gives you access to smoothly code games, apps, and commercial software.

6. Swift

Swift-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

It was released by Apple Inc. in June 2014 for iOS and Linux. It is the basic programming language used for developing iOS and OS X apps.

Swift is only available for iOS development but since it operates on Linux and is open source, it can be used by anyone. SlideShare iOS app is one well-known example of Swift and is completely built with Swift language.

7. Objective – C

objectivec-Swift-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

Objective – C is also an object-oriented general-purpose programming language, derived from C. it was the main programming language used by Apple for iOS and OS X development before Swift.

Learning and creating a mobile app through Objective – C is really easy as it is simple to use, uses dynamic run-time, dynamic typing, and last but not the least, one can use C++ and C while using Objective C.

8. JavaScript

javascript-buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

It is a high-level expound programming language. JavaScript is a multi-patterned language supporting object-oriented and functional programming.

Creating mobile apps with JavaScript is possible but on one condition, it has to be used with CSS, HTML, and AJAX.

One has to code the app once and it can be released on all platforms such as Android, iOS, and Windows. Thus, making the creation of a mobile app no big deal for JavaScript.

9. C#

c-javascript-buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

C# is also known as C Sharp. It is component and object-oriented, multi-paradigm programming language. This general-purpose programming language is developed Microsoft.

From server applications, games, mobile apps to web services, you can pretty much create everything in C#.  The expectations of the experts and the developers in C# has been completely changed by the “Xamarin” platform. Xamrin is an app building tool that makes it uncomplicated for C# users to create apps for Android and iOS users.

10. HTML5

HTML-c-javascript-buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

The ‘5’ here means the fifth version of HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language). HTML5 is used to display content on the internet.

The use of a powerful framework such as PhoneGap is the only requirement for one to create an Android as well as iOS apps in HTML5.

HTML5 is responsive and smooth working on all devices in both the cases, may it be the creation of mobile apps in HTML5 or in combination with APIs.

11. Pearl

Perl-HTML-c-javascript-buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

The combination of pearl 5 and 6 brings Pearl as a whole. It is a high-level dynamic programming language which uses features from other languages like AWK, C Sed, etc.

Pearl is used for a lot of applications such as website development, games development, app development, bioinformatics, automation, and many others.

Pearl is easier than before regarding Development of Android Apps since Google has its APK available for Pearl developers.

12. Rust

Rust - Perl-HTML-c-javascript-buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

Rust is an assembled programming language by Mozilla. It is a multiple paradigm general- purpose language. It is safer and better than C and C++. Rust has a powerful management tool which makes it better than Ruby and Python.

This language is still on its way to being more mature. There are developers who are creating Mobile apps using Rust. John Gallagher is amongst the one who has created an iOS app in Rust.

13. Kotlin

Kotlin - Rust - Perl-HTML-c-javascript-buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

It is a concise, compact, and understandable language, completely compatible with Java. It’s simple syntax and main focus on mobile development has attracted many developers.

The main features of this language include easily understandable, compact code, high level of security. It uses native language for creating Android apps.

14. Corona

corona-Kotlin - Rust - Perl-HTML-c-javascript-buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

Corona is built on the programming language LUA. It works on an uncomplicated process that makes it easier for the developers to create Mobile apps.

The basic version of Corona is available for free and offers a great advantage in creating Android and apps.

15. QML

QML - corona-Kotlin - Rust - Perl-HTML-c-javascript-buildfare-Best Programming Language For Mobile App Development

QML is known as Qt Meta/Modelling Language. It is a programming language with cross-platform development ability.

For the Mobile apps that need touch input, flowing animation and high level of user interaction, it is perfect.

Python vs PHP? Which Language is Better for Web Development

Before exploring the reasons that construe Python better than PHP, let’s first understand what is web development?

It is a wide term used for the work in developing a website for the Internet or an intranet. It includes web designing, web content development, network security configuration etc. It ranges from creating text pages to complex web applications.

Web designing is done in following hierarchy:-

  • Client-side coding
  • Server-side coding
  • Database technology

For developing websites we need programming languages. The two most prominent programming languages used for web development are Python & PHP.

In the following sections, we are going to discuss two programming languages and will also try to find out how Python is better than PHP.

PHP (Hypertext Pre-processor):-

It is a scripting language designed for web development which is used to create dynamic and interactive HTML Web pages; it is also used as a general-purpose programming language. It is introduced by Rasmus Lerdorf in the year 1994. The full form of PHP is Personal Home Page but now it is known as Hypertext Preprocessor.

It is an HTML-embedded Web scripting language; which means PHP code can be easily inserted into the HTML of a Web page. It is the fastest source to create database-enabled dynamic websites.

PHP supports main web and enterprise servers like Apache, Netscape, Microsoft IIS, etc. And it also works on the operating systems like Linux, Windows, UNIX and Mac OS.

The Key Features of PHP include:

  • Open Source:-

It is the open source of programming which means you don’t need to pay to use it. You can download for free and use the PHP language.

  • Simple:-

It is very easy to use as compared to other scripting languages. It is very simple and easy and widely used all over the world.

  • Interpreted:-

There is no need for compilation as it is an interpreted language.

  • Platform Independent:-

It is a platform independent language as PHP code can be run on every platform like Linux, UNIX, Mac OS X, and Windows etc.

  • Speed:-

It is comparatively faster than another scripting language since it uses much system resources.

  • Error reporting:-

PHP has a function to generate warning or error notice so that one can easily find the errors & can fix it on time.

But with all these advantages, come certain disadvantages which are discussed as follows.

  • Security:-

As we have discussed that it is an open source. All the people using it can access the source code and if there are bugs in the source code, it can be used to explore the weakness of PHP

  • Unfit for large applications:-

It is hard to maintain as it is not very modular.

Post this critical analysis of PHP, let us discuss the essential features of Python and see how these two languages compare.

Python is a high-level programming language used for general-purpose programming, designed by Guido van Rossum. It started in 1991 and has a design philosophy that stresses on code readability, notably using remarkable whitespace.

It is used for: – web development, software development, mathematics and system scripting. There are 2 major versions of Python programming language i.e. Python 2 and Python 3.

Python code has a natural style which makes it is easy to read and understand. Hence, making it easy to learn. Some of the key reasons why one should learn and use Python programming language include:

  • Beginner friendly:-

It is a beginner friendly language because it is easy to understand and fun to use. That is one of the reasons that python has gained popularity to be a beginner friendly language.

  • High-level language:-

As it is a high-level programming language so while using the python you not need to worry about low-level details such as managing the memory used by the program.

  • Shorter codes:-

Another advantage of python language is that its coding is quite shorter than other programming languages.

  • Clear syntax:-

Python does not consist of curly braces; it has a very clear, brief and orthogonal syntax.

  • Object-oriented:-

Python supports both procedure oriented and project-oriented programming as well.  It has a very powerful but easy way of performing object-oriented programming as compared to other programming languages.

Now, let’s look at some reasons for why to prefer using python over PHP

  • If we talk about the readability of both the languages PHP is not much maintainable as compared to Python.
  • Python consists of more security features as compared to PHP.
  • In PHP, the functional programming is not provided but in python, functional programming and techniques are possible.
  • PHP was designed as a ‘web development’ language while Python was designed as a ‘general purpose’ language.
  • Python has more united and commanding standard library, including library much better than PHP’s.
  • Python has more dense and clean syntax that helps developers in web development.

Below are some areas where Python proves its domination over PHP. Thereby, also stating that why it is a rising star in the field of web development

  • Better designed:-

Python has a construction that helps make it carefully considered, well designed and robust language. PHP, on the other hand, seems not to be so well thought out. It is much easier to use Python to write great code.

  • Better in long-term:-

From the point of view of a developer, one should consider what is likely to create the maximum value for them in the long term. However PHP has a short learning curve but if we talk about the long-term, python is more productive than PHP.

  • Better web framework:-

The most suitable framework for Python is Django framework, whereas PHP works on Kohana, Symfony, CodeIgnitor, and Zend.

  • Readability:-

Python is more readable than PHP and other programming languages. Python is easy to read and easy to learn as well.

  • Simpler syntax:-

The coding in python is comparatively simpler than PHP; it has very clear, brief and orthogonal syntax. The codes are easier to understand and write in python. When we write something in python, it is so simple and effective that you want to show it to others.

  • Simpler debugging tools:-

In case of bug you need to use several debugging tools in PHP but in case of python, only fewer debugging tools are required such as pdb 26.2, pdb 27.3 etc. Most of the times the debugging tools in the Python downloader package are quite sufficient.

  • Better package management:-

As compared to PHP, Python has a better package management. With the help of package management, one can write, build and share packages in such a way that developers can easily plug into other applications.

By considering all the above-mentioned points and facts we can safely draw the conclusion that Python is much better than PHP in web development. If we think from the point of view of a developer, Python has more advantages over PHP in the long run.

Tutorial: Python Database Programming For SQLite3

The advancement in technology leads to the development of many software which can be utilized for accessing various information from the server. Thus this server needs a system which can be accessed from anywhere and anytime, making it simpler for the user to access the information.

What is a Database Management System?

This system can be referred to as DBMS (Database Management System). DBMS is used to store data in an organized way which can be retrieved or modified easily by a user through a query. Dbase, libreOffice base, Microsoft Access or Foxpro are often used to retrieve data from the server. DBMS was introduced to access information easier and efficiently.

Another system was introduced so as to make the complexity of database more simpler and efficient which can be referred as Relational Database Management System or RDBMS. In RDBMS the data is stored as Files. Whereas, in RDBMS the data is stored in a table form containing the data in a more structured way. Oracle, MySQL, SQLite, MariaDB are often used in this system to access the data from RDBMS.

Every organization whether it be offices or banks, they all need a large database system, which can store the data which is relatable to each other in many different entities, in various columns and rows, therefore RDBMS makes it easier and simpler to manipulate this data and access them.

In programming Languages, Data needs to be stored, modified or retrieved easily, thus RDBMS plays a huge role in programming languages.  Programming languages like Python, C, C++, PHP and Java needs a library where the data can be stored and used. These libraries are referred to as a Database. To access these, a Structured Query Language or SQL is used.

What is SQL?

SQL is used in programming which is a specific language used for modifying and accessing the data in RDBMS. In RDMS there is a set of relations between data in a structured way and through SQL this set of Data entries can be easily modified through a single query.

Why Python?

In a programming language like python, there is a strong need for database handling and manipulation. There are various databases like MySQL, SQLite, Oracle etc, which python supports. Python language is more efficient and mainly used for web programming, python generally works on a larger database system, as it comprises of web development. That is the main reason why python supports various platforms to access the RDBMS.

SQLite system is Relational Database Management System basically for embedded systems which were introduced by D. Richard Hipp. Use of SQLite RDBMS in python would play a major role in handling the database, As SQLite is commonly used database for web programming processes. Python programming language is used for web development and use of SQLite would not be a bad idea, as it will make it faster for the python language to access the information. The SQLite is fast and light weighted database. SQLite is not a client-server based system, thus it does not process on its own and through linking to a program, the SQLite library becomes a part of that application.

Python can be used for Database programming which can be very beneficial and is very fast and efficient compared to other programming languages.  Handling a larger database system more effectively and easily, python programming also provides a platform where the different databases can be interfaced and manipulated. To perform operations in database Python Database Application Programming interface or python DB-API is needed. It is used to interface with the database system, python DB- API is a set of the procedure used to create applications which allow the platform to interface with other services such as database system.

How to Install SQLite3?

SQLite3 can be unsegregated with Python using SQ3 lite3 module, written by Gerhard Haring.

One does need to install this module separately as it is shipped by default along with Python version 2.5.x and above.

In order to use Sqlite3, it is essential to first create a connection object that represents the database and after as per your choice you can build a cursor object, which will help you perform and execute all the SQL statements.

Database Connection using Python Coding

The Python code below shows how to connect to an existing database. In case, the database does not exist, it will be created and a database object will eventually return.

You can also supply database Memory to create a database in RAM. Let’s run the above program to create database test.db in the current directory. Your path can be changed as per your need. A successful database creation will give the following message.

Table Creation

The program below will be used to create a table in the already created database.

The execution of the above program will create the SCHOOL table in your test.db and will display the result below:

What a day today!Table created successfully

Inserting Operations

Following Python program shows how to create records in the SCHOOL table created above.

Once the above program is executed, it will show the following result.

Selecting Operations

Following Python program shows how to get and display records from the SCHOOL table and created in the above example.

The program above will give the following results.

Updating Operation

The Python code below shows how to use UPDATE statement to update any record and then get and display the updated records from the SCHOOL table.

When the above program is executed, it will produce the following result.

Deleting Operations

Following program shows how to use DELETE statement to delete any record and get the remaining records to display them from the SCHOOL table.

When the above program is executed, it will produce the following result.

Python -The Most Trusted Language in Data Science

Without no doubt Python is the most famous Programming Language at the moment. Stack Overflow has recently published a survey in which it has been clearly mentioned that Python has surpassed the fame of c# and PHP and has been named as the fastest growing language of this time.

But what makes Python so much in demand especially when it comes to Data Science?

  • Python’s simple syntax makes it easy to use
  • Owing to its versatility the language is considered as a Swiss Army Knife in data science
  • Python has impeccable packages such as Numpy, Pandas, Scipy, Scikit-learn, PyBrain, Tensorflow, Cython, PyMySQL etc.
  • For interactive programming there is an iPython notebook.
  • For Data visualization purposes Python has packages such as, Plotly, Matpolib, ggplot, Pygal. Networkx etc.
  • Learning curve of Python is comparatively low compared to others.
  • Python is compatible with open-source data platform Hadoop
  • Anaconda platform of Python is fast when it comes to data processing.

Let’s have a look at an infographic for a clear idea and some valuable suggestion regarding learning Python for Data science related purposes.

Odoo Guide: Installation, Create Models, Databases, Security and Web Pages

Odoo is one of the Fastest growing ERP solutions out there in the market. But what makes Odoo Special

The Answer is Simple

Odoo offers software solutions for more than a dozen of business related necessities such as purchase, sale, accounting, warehouse, manufacturing, project management etc.

Forte of Odoo platform is that all these modules can integrate with each other and work synchronously.

So, in this tutorial, we’ll demonstrate to you generally accepted methods to install Odoo by yourself on Windows computer and how to add models, databases, security, and webpages. We likewise demonstrate to accomplish a similar outcome through Odoo Enterprise – the online platform that Odoo provides to its clients.

How to Install Odoo?

Remove old OpenERP instance

In case that there are any former OpenERP installations on your PC, we should first delete them so as to forestall conceivable software clashes.

1. In Windows 7 tap Start > Control Panel

2. Click Programs

3. Then click the Uninstall a program

4. Search Programs and Features – OpenERP

5. Select OpenERP [… ] and press Uninstall

Delete old PostgreSQL database server

OpenERP utilizes a PostgreSQL database to store all data. Thus, we should first expel the old PostgreSQL database server from your PC.

1 . Search Programs and Features – PostgreSQL

2.  Choose PostgreSQL [… ] and tap Uninstall/Change

3. Toward the end of the PostgreSQL database server uninstallation procedure, a popup notification will show up telling that –

  • the PostgreSQL data folder for OpenERP
  • the (Windows) service user account openpgsvc have not been automatically deleted.

Since we’re cleaning our framework, utilize Windows Explorer to search to the folder C:Program Files (x86) and remove the whole subfolder OpenERP […].

We’ll additionally delete the (Windows) service user account openpgsvc that has been made amid the past OpenERP installation. In case that we avoid this step, we’ll get glitches when the new PostgreSQL database server will be introduced by the Odoo installation file. All the more particularly, the system will complain as the openpgsvc service account as of now exists.

1.Tap the Windows Start option

2.Type cmd and to open a Windows command line, press [Ctrl] + [Shift] + [Enter] with administrator rights

3.In the event that Windows would display a security warning, press Yes to confirm

4.Then type net user/delete openpgsvc

5.Tap the Enter key

A message will show up telling the effective elimination of the service user account.

Install the latest Odoo software version

As we said that Odoo is open source software so, you can download the full software from the Odoo site and can locally install it on your PC. This is a decent method to find Odoo.

  • Explore to https://www.odoo.com and click the Download option
  • Then you have to enter your name, email address, and select Windows
  • Tap Download Now to download the Odoo installation file
  • Right-click the document Odoo downloaded file and choose Run as administrator to install Odoo in your PC. In case that Windows would display a security warning, click Yes to validate.
  • In the next page click OK to begin the installation.
  • Close all the other programs and tap Next to proceed.
  • Click the I Agree option to accept the agreement terms.
  • Then click Next to install the Odoo Server and the PostgreSQL Database Server both.
  • The subsequent screen comprises the default login certifications that Odoo will use to get to the PostgreSQL Database Server. Tap Next.
  • Now click install to begin the Odoo installation.
  • Odoo is presently being installed on your PC.
  • Note that the installation of Odoo software takes significant time. Try not to interfere with the installation process despite the fact that you think it has hanged down.
  • A different popup will show up amid the installation of the PostgreSQL Database Server, as this product is incorporated into the Odoo installation document.
  • Tap Next to complete the process of Odoo installation.
  • Now the Odoo and the PostgreSQL Database Server both are presently launched on your PC. Click on the Finish button to close the installation window. Odoo will then automatically begin.

Your default browser will then be initiated with the database control board of Odoo.

Using Odoo Online Via Odoo Enterprise

Rather than Odoo installation on your PC, you can likewise directly utilize Odoo online through the ‘Odoo Enterprise’ online platform. This is exceptionally fascinating for SMEs as the security, updates, execution, and management of the server will be completely overseen by Odoo. Also, you can utilize Odoo through a secured https link.

For most SMEs Odoo Enterprise will turn out to be the most efficient answer for their everyday business organization. You can browse diverse App Bundles that best matches your regular needs. An App Bundle comprises only of accredited Odoo modules, that target a particular business requirement i.e. CRM and Sales.

  • Explore to https://www.odoo.com/page/start and write a name for your Odoo Enterprise instance.
  • Tap on Try Now! to proceed with the registration of your free account of Odoo Enterprise.
  • Finish the registration form to enable your Odoo Enterprise account.
  • Enter your name, email address, and password.
  • Click on Start Using button to make your Odoo Enterprise account.

Before really making the online Odoo Enterprise database, you first need to indicate an Odoo application that’ll be placed into your database. For this guide, we pick the CRM app, any way you can choose any application you need.

So, click on Install CRM.

Subsequent to making the online Odoo Enterprise database, you will be signed in with the user account you just made. This will consequently be installed as an administrator account. Notice that the CRM application is as of now established amid the installation of the database.

Because Odoo is open source software, developers can expand the source code and create custom modules. They would then be able to choose to make their work accessible to the Odoo community. These community modules can’t be utilized inside the Odoo Enterprise platform. Contact Odoo or one of its official allies, in the event that you would like to utilize any community module.

Subscription To Odoo Enterprise

Fortunately, you can at present utilize Odoo Enterprise for free (up to 2 users) after your time for testing. You just require a (free) Odoo Enterprise membership to benefit from this offer.

  • Explore to https://accounts.odoo.com/web to locate your current Odoo Enterprise instance.
  • Tap the drop-down option and choose Subscribe OpenERP Enterprise.
  • You’ll see a review of the new Odoo Enterprise membership that we’re going to make.
  • Finish the registration form and click on Update my details option to proceed onward to the next page.
  • Now click Confirm to activate the new Odoo Enterprise subscription.
  • At last, click Continue button to close the Odoo Enterprise subscription page.

Create a New Database

Odoo handles a (PostgreSQL) database for collecting all the data. After the local installation of Odoo on your computer this database should be created first.

  • Fill all the fields in Create a New Database form page. And click Create database button.
  • The database is promptly being built.
  • After a few minutes, the new database will be placed in Odoo and you will automatically be signed in with the default user admin.

Quick Start an Odoo instance

In Odoo, we can make a directory and instantly begin a server instance for it. We can begin by making the directory named todo-app for our instance as explained here –

$ mkdir ~/odoo-dev/todo-app
$ cd ~/odoo-dev/todo-app

Presently we can also make thetodo_minimal module within it and instate the Odoo instance –

$ ~/odoo-dev/odoo/odoo.py scaffold todo_minimal

$ ~/odoo-dev/odoo/odoo.py start -itodo_minimal

The scaffold command will make a module directory utilizing a predefined layout.

The start command will make a database with the present directory name and adds it to the addon path automatically. Thus, the modules will be accessible to be installed. Moreover, we utilized the -ialternative to likewise install our todo_minimal module.

It will pause for a minute to instate the database, and ultimately, we will notice an INFO log message Modules loaded. At that point, the server will be prepared to tune in to client requests.

By default, the database is instated with demonstration information, which is helpful for development databases. Open http://:8069 in your browser to be displayed with the login screen. Admin is the default administrator account with the password as admin. Press CTRL + C, at whatever point you need to stop the Odoo server instance and come back to the command line.

In case that you are hosting Odoo software on a virtual machine, you may need to do some network arrangement to have the capacity to utilize it as a server. The least complex arrangement is to switch the VM network type from NAT to Bridged. Ideally, this can enable you to locate the suitable arrangement in your virtualization programming documentation.

The Organization of a Module

Before making our first model in Odoo, we have to discern about the model. A model is a Python class that serves to a business element (fields) that are put away in PostgreSQL database. In Odoo all business elements are actualized as model or class. ModelOfields (class property) are described as fields or attributes or columns in a database.

Models depict business objects, for example, a sales order, an opportunity, or an accomplice (client, provider, etc.). A model has data fields and can likewise characterize particular business logic.

An Odoo module can include various components –

Business Objects

Announced as Python classes, these sources are consequently persevered by Odoo in view of their setup.

Data Files

CSV or XML documents proclaiming metadata (reports or views), demonstration data, configuration data (modules parameterization), and so on.

Web Controllers

Control requests for from internet browsers.

Static Web Data

Images, JavaScript or CSS files utilized by the website or web interface.

Making The Application Model

Now we will learn to make a new model called ‘demo.access.rights’, with only one simple field. Make a new Python file within the ‘models’ directory and build a new model with a field –

Our to-do tasks will have a name title text, an active flag, and a done flag. The active field will have a unique significance for Odoo; by default, records with a False value in it which will not be visible to the user. We will utilize it to remove the tasks beyond anyone’s ability to see without really erasing them.

Updating a Module

For our progressions to produce results, the module must be updated.

The least complex and quickest approach to make all the variations to a module successful is to go to the terminal window where you will have Odoo running. Stop it by pressing CTRL + C, and afterward restart it asking for the module upgrade.

To begin updating the server, the todo_minimal module in the todo-app database, utilize the accompanying command –

$ cd ~/odoo-dev/todo-app # we should be in the right directory

$ ./odoo.py start -u todo_minimal

The – u alternative plays out an upgrade process on the above-given list of modules. For this situation, we update only the todo_minimal module.

Building up a module is an iterative procedure. You should perform your changes in progressive steps and much of the time install them with a module upgrade. Doing as such will make it less demanding to identify errors sooner. As well as to narrow down the guilty party when the error message isn’t sufficiently clear. What’s more, this can be extremely common when beginning with Odoo development.

Adding menu options

Since we have a model to save our data, how about we make it accessible on the UI. All we require is to add a menu option to open the to-do task model in order to use it. This is accomplished utilizing an XML data document.

We will reuse the templates.xml data document and edit it.

We will have two records here – a window action and a menu option The Communication top menu to the UI was included by the mail module dependency. We can distinguish the identifier of the particular menu option where we need to append our own menu option by probing that module, it is mail_feeds.

Likewise, our menu option executes the todo_task_action action we made. The window action opens a tree view for the todo.task model.

In case we update the module currently and attempt the menu option just included, it will open an automatically created view for our model, permitting to add and alter records.

Views ought to be described for models to be presented to the users. Yet Odoo is sufficiently fair to do that automatically when we don’t, so we can operate with our model immediately, without having any list or form views described still.

Creating Odoo Views

All data of the Odoo programs are saved as objects. Views are described to open these objects to the user. Odoo utilizes dynamic UI, which implies it isn’t statically managed by a few codes, it is powerfully operated from XML descriptions. Also, these screen descriptions are termed views.

In Odoo, views characterize the path by which the models/objects showed to user end. Views are of a few kinds; each view speaks to a method of representation. They make the modules easier to understand and can change as indicated by the need. A few kinds of views in Odoo are – tree, search, form, graph, pivot, calendar, Kanab and much more. Every sort of view is unique, ‘tree’ view offers the list view of objects, Form view shows a solitary object, Search view filters the items.

Here we are going to talk about:

1. Calendar View

In this view type, the records are represented in a calendar type. Hence, it can be seen as days, week, or month. In application part, this view is more executed to plan a day, set appointments, to-do etc. Calendar view gives schedule view for the information.

string – The title string for the view.

date_start – A DateTime field to determine the beginning date for the logbook object this property is required.

date_stop – A DateTime field to determine the end date. Ignored if date_delay attribute is determined.

date_delay – A numeric field for a record to determine the time in hours. This attribute will get inclination over date_stop to be ignored.

day_length – An integer number to indicate the length of working day. By default, it is 8 hours.

color – A field, for the most part, many2many, to colorize calendar objects.

mode – A string value to set default zoom or view mode. This can be one of following for calendar view, (by default, it is a month):

  • Day
  • Week
  • Month

2. Graph View

As the name depicts it gives a graphical perspective of the information, as Bar chart, Line graph, and Pie chart. Graph view is a conglomeration of each and every record in a model, which is usually pictured in pie, bar, and line.

The pie chart is the default type of the graph. To transform it into a bar graph, we have to define the type. You additionally may adjust the orientation. The principal field is the X-axis and the second one is the Y-axis. The discretionary third one is the Z-axis for 3D graphs.

interval – This is significant for date fields and is the time interim used to aggregate time information by ‘month’, ‘day’, ‘week’, ‘quarter’, or ‘year’

name – Name is constantly required. It is the name of the fields utilized for the graph. It is more probably employed for grouping instead of aggregating.

3. Pivot View

The Pivot view represents the data as tables, a powerful analysis grid. Pivot view over and over creates table progressively, while changing the row or column or field. The user can choose the row and column field to signify to the table. Every time when a user modifies the fields, it calls corresponding SQL inquiries and produces tables as needs are. So, Pivot tables are called as dynamic analysis matrix.

row (by default) – Groups the row by the particularized field. Each group gets its own row in pivot view.

Col – Creates groups in columns.

By clicking ‘+’ we can include user particular field in the column, also on the row side. At that point, pivot view will create the table as per that field. The accompanying table with rows as task and column as Assignation date > Day. Every time user can make his own personalized tables.

Window Action:

We have to characterize this view in real life keeping in mind the end goal to see them. In Odoo action renders each and every view, for example, tree, form, pivot, calendar, graph, and so on.

view_mode – A comma-separated rundown of view types (Kanban, from, and tree) as a string. These types will be available in the provided views list. By tapping on the buttons, we can without any difficulty get different view types of the same objects.

Making the security groups

Okay, now that we have understood making a model, the following activity is to make the security groups with the particular rights that you might want to provide for this group.

Odoo is exceptionally adaptable regarding the matter of security. We can manage what users can do and what they can’t on various levels. Likewise, we can control voluntarily every one of the four essential tasks – create, read, write, unlink. i.e. allow only create, allow only read, grant consent to only create or delete.

On fields or menu level we can –

  • Hide fields or menus for a few users and display them for others.
  • Control fields to read only for a few users and allow them to be editable for others.
  • Demonstrate distinctive variations to single out the Selection fields for various users.

On the fields level of security res.groups and res.users models are utilized. These models identify with each other as many2many. This implies a user can be a part of various groups and a single group can be attributed to numerous users.

Firstly, open up the ir.model.access.csv file (under security/) and take a look at the highest part of the file.

When you watch at this file you’ll observe that there are a couple of columns. Let’s know about them a bit into detail:

Id – An interesting identifier for the record (they ought to dependably be special!)

Name – This is the depiction that is appeared in the front-end and is the title of the security group.

model_id:id – The name of the model where a person has to make a security lead for. Supplant the ‘.’ by a ‘_’. In case that you have a model named ‘this.model’ it ought to turn into ‘this_model’ and it ought to constantly be prefixed with model_. So, this would move toward becoming ‘model_this_model’.

group_id:id – A bizarre name of the group.

perm_read – When this is set to 1 it implies that every user that are in the group have an access to read on this model. In case that it is set to 0 it implies that the users don’t have rights to read.

perm_write – When this is set to 1 it implies that every user that is in the group have an access to write on this model. In case that it is set to 0 it implies that the users don’t have the rights to write.

perm_create – When this is set to 1 it implies that every user that is in the group have an access to create on this model. In case that it is set to 0 it implies that the users don’t have rights to create.

perm_unlink – When this is set to 1 it implies that all users that are in the group have an access to erase on this model. In case that it is set to 0 it implies that the users don’t have the rights to erase.

Let’s commence writing the security groups. For example, we will create two groups, one with total rights for writing, reading, creating and deleting (admin behavior) and another group that can just read the records. Let us see the result of it.

id,name,model_id:id,group_id:id,perm_read,perm_write,perm_create,perm_unlink

demo_admin,Modeladminaccess,model_demo_access_rights,user_access_right

demo_user,Modeluseraccess,model_demo_access_rights

We have built two lines, that suggests two groups, which are both for the model ‘demo.access.rights’, where the primary group holds all rights on the model and the second group can just read data (view the 1,1,1,1 and the 1,0,0,0).

Have you noticed anything else too? There is a group_id in the field termed ‘user_access_rights_demo.group_manager’ on the first line. Also, named ‘user_access_rights_demo.group_user’ on the second line. What do those two suggest?

The first section (‘user_access_rights_demo’) is the title of the module where you are building groups for. The second section, ‘group_manager’ will connect to an XML record in which we will define the rest of the details. Add those lines to the CSV file. Then save it and close it.

However, if you want all users to view only their own to-do tasks. For this, we require a record rule arranging a filter on the records the base group can view. Within the security/ directory, include a todo_access_rules.xml file to set the record rule –

ToDo Tasks only for owner

[(‘create_uid’,’=’,user.id)]

This is all we require to do to configure the module security.

Building the groups and selection in XML

Thus, as you’ve composed the groups in the CSV we have the principles yet in the CSV file, they link to ‘group_user’ and ‘group_manager’, that we haven’t made anywhere yet. So, let’s create them!

Make another XML document in the ‘security’ folder with the goal that we can write the XML side. We will give a name to that document – ‘group_file.xml’.

We now require three things:

  • A group named ‘group_manager’
  • A group named ‘group_user’
  • A record that will link both of these groups in a drop-down, so as to display it in the user in his form.

Let’s begin by writing a record which will demonstrate our both groups in a drop-down:

This will make an option in the user form that has the name ‘Demo module access’ and a depiction ‘User access level for this module’. The series can be utilized to indicate where it must come in the view. As you’re finished with this part it will demonstrate this choice: ‘Demo Module Access’.

Then comes the second part of this process. We presently need to make two group records ( ‘group_manager’ and ‘group_user’) with the goal that the CSV can discover and utilize these gatherings. The code should be as such-

The ‘name’ field will be the content that is displayed to the user in the front-end.

By inserting the ‘users’ field (that links to another group user) you can state that by default the users that have a place with the other group ought to be added to this particular group.

That’s it! You’ve just learned to build your own particular security groups and made them accessible on the client form with the goal that you can set up this for every user by his own.

Making building blocks in Odoo

Before you can begin making another building block you should make another module and set up the manifest.py effectively. Open up your manifest.py and include the site as a dependency:

# The website module has to be installed and is needed to add a building block

depends’: [‘website’],

Without this dependency, you can’t make and join new building blocks to the Odoo site.

Presently make another XML file named “snippets.xml” beneath the “views” folder.

In this file, we will include all the code to make the building block (snippet) and to make it appear in the editor.

Now we will begin the real task of making a building block that has a title (h3) stating “Our references” with four logos below the title.

We initially make another XML record. Subsequent to doing this we add all our code inside a section block and in this, we make a compartment div. Inside this area and container, you can actually code anything you like, this is the structure for any building block. By and large, when you make a building block you attempt to use however much bootstrap classes as could be expected.

You’re as of now well halfway finished to your own particular building block. In the event that you would install this module right now all the code would be there that is required for a building block, yet regardless we need to indicate it in the editor with the goal that we can utilize it.

Adding the Building Block to The Editor

Now it’s time to add a building block view to the editor so you can instantly discover it from the editor.

You can do this by acquiring the default “website.snippets” record and completing an XPath in the “snippet_structure” id, which includes the fundamental composition of the editor. Examine this code:

<!– This record will create a preview of the building block in the left menu from where you choose the blocks –>

Let’s understand this code further. In this xpath component, we include a div and we utilize the t-snippet component created by Odoo. By doing as such Odoo comprehends we need to add a snippet view to the editor.

At last, save the file and add it in the manifest.py document with the goal that it gets loaded:

# always loaded

‘data’: [

# Load the snippets (building block code) when installing

‘views/snippets.xml’,

]

When you currently install the module, you will see your new building block is accessible for use by the editor.

Congrats you’ve just made your own building block!

Rules for Workflow Transition:

Workflow transitions can be confined to a particular group. Users out of the group cannot trigger the change.

Go to: Settings – > Workflow – > Transitions

A Transition consists of:

Source Activity – It characterizes the starting condition of transition (e.g. draft)

Destination Activity – It characterizes the finishing condition of transition (e.g. waiting)

Signal(Button Name) – It characterizes activity name (e.g. submit_hr)

Condition – It is utilized to check if workflow instance advances through the transition or not (e.g. True)

Group Required – It characterizes a group to provide access to (e.g. HR/Employee)

We can also characterize the group from XML side for the transition.

For instance:

Object-Relational Mapping

A key part of Odoo is its ORM layer. This layer abstains from writing most SQL by hand and gives security services2 and extensibility.

Business objects are announced as Python classes expanding Model which incorporates them into the automated ingenuity framework.

Models can be set up by installing various attributes in their definition. The most vital attribute is _name which is needed and characterizes the model name in the Odoo framework. Here is a negligibly full meaning of a model:

from odoo import models

class MinimalModel(models.Model):

_name = ‘test.model’

Including business logic

We need to add business logic to clear the effectively finished tasks. We will likely include the More button option, displayed at the highest point on the list when we select lines. We will utilize an exceptionally simple wizard for this, opening an affirmation dialogue, where we can execute a strategy to inactivate the performed tasks.

Wizards employ an unusual sort of model for temporary information -Atransient model. We will promptly add it to the models.py file as shown below –

Transient models act simply like normal models, yet their information is temporary and will, in the long run, be cleansed from the database. For this situation, we needn’t bother with any fields, since no extra info will be asked to the user. It simply has a strategy that will be requested when the affirmation button is clicked. It records all tasks that are done and afterward orders their active flag to False.

Next, we have to include the corresponding UI. In the templates.xml file, add the accompanying code:

To-do Clear Wizard

todo.task.clear

All done tasks will be cleared, even if

unselected.

Continue?

The first record characterizes the form for the dialog window. It has an affirmation content and two buttons on the footer – clear and cancel. The clear option when clicked will call the do_clear_done() strategy described prior. The second record is an activity that includes the corresponding choice in the More button for the to-do tasks model.

Removing Odoo Support User from Odoo chat

The majority of us don’t need support user to appear in our list of individuals to chat with and particularly not when you’re selling Odoo to clients.

So, how would you delete this user?

First, open your addons folder and look for the addon im_odoo_support.

Go to the folder views and after that open the XML document im_odoo_support.xml. In this document, you can specifically observe that there is a function and it seems to Odoo Support. Thus, simply move ahead and comment this block out as such:

Go to im_odoo_support/static/src/xml/and open the file im_odoo_support.xml. You’ll view an li class here for Odoo Support as well. Comment it out this way:

Then restart your Odoo server and refresh your module. You can do this with the help of this command:

./odoo.py – u im_odoo_support

Now open Odoo in your browser and you’ll notice there is no more ‘Odoo Support’ user in the list.

Creating Webpages

Prior to creating a web page you have to make a controller. The controller will report to Odoo which URL connects to that website page. Open up your module and make a folder named ‘controllers’ in case that you don’t have one. Then make a __init__ file and add the given line of code in it:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from . import example

Since you have an import that is straightforwardly stacked by Odoo you ought to create another Python document. Name this new document ‘example.py’, this will be the controller.

Time to make our first controller!

So as to give a user a chance to navigate to a particular page, you will require a @http.route. The @http.route will report to Odoo that we have to link the url ‘/example’ to a particular site page. Within the @http.routewe can notice the four variables.

Next, to calling @http.route you should give the Python function a name, in this case, render_example_page(self). See that self has likewise moved along in functions in the front-end of Odoo, much the same as in the backend.

At last, you have to restore the function. Since the function has to know which XML record should be called we move it along like this:

return http.request.render(‘create_webpage_demo.example_page’, {})

http.request.render will request the view renderer from the Odoo system in the sections “()” you need to determine the module_name.page_name.

Close the Python document, head into the ‘views’ folder and make another XML file named ‘example_webpage.xml’. You have to add this XML file in the manifest.py first:

‘data’: [

‘views/example_webpage.xml’,

],

Then return to your example_webpage.xml file and make another XML record. You’ll view that making another site page is similarly as simple as making an Odoo view. Add the following code in your module:

You can add all your content here.<br/>

The record begins with a template-id, which is indistinguishable from making views in Odoo. Odoo will then realize that the controller requires to render the XML view that we’re presently coding. Did you observe the page=”True” key? As Odoo has to know whether it is a web page or not there is a key ‘page’ included in Odoo. By inserting this key to True Odoo recognizes it’ll turn into a web page.

Afterward, we have the accompanying line:

<t t-call=”website.layout”&gt;

Due to this Odoo knows that it has to take the default web page layout and must utilize it to this XML record. The div class oe_structure will append the feature to utilize building blocks inside Odoo. Thus, other people, who work on your Odoo not having technical knowledge, will be capable to use building blocks for styling the web pages.

Finally, save this page, update your module and open your Odoo. In the website go to /example. In the XML record that we just created add the given line of code:

<a t-attf-href=”/example/detail” class=”btnbtn-info”>Company detail page</a>

Through this Odoo system will be triggered the moment you click on that button. Odoo can evaluate this code and identifies that you need to open the page /example/detail.

Now build another function in the controller to control this.

Go to the Python file ‘example.py’ again, just as we did before with the first one. There will be only one addition to the code. We’ll further transfer data to the next web page. Create a second function that links to /example/result.

Passing Data to the Web Page

You can call data from the database in controllers as well. It simply acts somewhat different. Usually, in Odoo you would do this:

companies = self.env[‘res.company’].search([])

It’s not probable to make it like this in the controller, however. In the controller, we need to apply ‘http.request.env’ to retrieve data from a model. So, your code will view like this:

companies = http.request.env[‘res.company’].sudo().search([])

The last thing is to pass this data, which is in the variable companies, to the web page. Do it like this:

return http.request.render(‘create_webpage_demo.detail_page’, {

# pass company details to the webpage in a variable

‘companies’: companies})

So, it’s totally established on the controller side to open up the page/detail/example and to pass whole data to the web page. The ultimate code of your function will seem as such:

@http.route(‘/example/detail’,type=’http’,auth=’public’,website=True)

def navigate_to_detail_page(self):

# This will get all company details (in case of multicompany this are multiple records)

Due to this {‘companies’: companies} in the dictionary complete data from all companies will pass along to the web page.

Conclusion

In the whole process, we got familiar with the module development method, comprising adding a database, module upgrades and adding various models and blocks to make the regular changes efficient in the Odoo software.

15 Reasons Why Your Business Needs a Website ASAP!

Are you starting a business and got confused about the fact that why business needs a website? You’ll be shocked to know that around 46 percent of small businesses didn’t have a website in 2016 but within a year the percentage dropped to a staggering 29 percent.

So what made people change? Why does customers are showing lot of interest in online stores?

Here are 15 reasons that will tell you why your business need a website

1 .Open 24 x 7

You won’t ever have to put up a closed for the business sign after you have a business website. Customers can take a look at your products and buy them even when you aren’t available. It means you are selling your services and products 24 x 7. However, you need to have a support of a experienced and skilled web development team for assistance.

2.  Target a Larger Market

When you have an offline business, you only cater to a limited number of clients, but when you are online, you can target a larger market. Your working hours are longer than the usual and no matter what you sell, products or services; you are doing so at the place at very minimal costs.

3.  Global Presence

Nowadays, it is all about putting your company on the global map. The more countries you cater to the more successful your business will become. And that is exactly why your small business needs a website. You have a small price to pay to cater to clients all across the seven seas without being there physically.

4.  Capturing the Attention of Youth

Young people spend a lot of time online and prefer online shopping than actually visiting the shopping centre. Having an online business means you can attract the youth, who spend on gut instinct rather than doing their research.

5.  Educate Customers About Your Brand

Customers are always interested in knowing what inspired your company to start. When you are in charge of publishing about your company, you have a better chance of impressing the client because no one knows your business better than you. It doesn’t mean you brag about your brand, but you can help engage your clients and increase their interest. Add a blog to your website so that your customers feel that you are giving them something and not only interested in making money.

6.  Social Proof

If you are running a business, it is obvious that you will need to have social media presence on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook. It increases your brand’s value, especially if you upload creative photos, interact with your customers, and host giveaways and competitions that will attract you quality attention.

7.  Marketing Plan

Websites are the step one of any marketing plan and come before designing brochures and business cards.

why business need a website

Make sure that every marketing campaign you start should be on the landing page of your website so that visitors see it when they open your website. Design your website in such a way that you convert these visitors into clients.

8. Improves Credibility and Legitimacy of Your Brand

Having a business website makes your business more credible and legitimate. We live in a digital world, and it is a common notion to think that if you have a website for your business, your company is real and isn’t fooling people, just like a couple of decades ago it was important to have a physical address. However, it is essential that you present your business in an attractive and glamorous but a well-structured manner.

9.  Customer Support

Improve your interaction with your clients by having a customer support page on your website. It helps especially when catering to more than one country. It is beneficial for businesses that can’t afford a phone service. You can also upload an FAQ page for customers so that they can get their queries solved before bothering you.

10.  Achieve Business Goals

A business website brings you closer to your business goals. You need to be true to your work and profess quality and value to make your business a success. To feel accomplished and stay competitive, create smaller goals rather than a large one. It also gives a structure to your business, and you get a clear idea about how to run the company.

11.  Online Sales

Report says in 2016, the e-commerce industry in India was $675 billion, which means if you don’t have a website you are losing out on a lot of money. Percentage of online sales is growing exponentially every year. You don’t need to give up on your physical store because it is important as both combined together will give you maximum revenue.

12.  Test New Ideas

Develop your business website with CMS that allows you to test new ideas and visitors can tell right away if it is working or not. You aren’t wasting any money because you can try the ideas free of cost. Planning to introduce a product? Put it on a website for a couple of days and make it look as attractive as possible and see if people are liking it or not.

13.   Free of Cost

You can open a free website on WordPress initially if you are low on budget. See how it works, earn some money, and when you have enough money, contact a e-commerce web development company and seek their assistance in making a robust full-fledged website.

14. Competitor Business Websites

It is simple. Because your competitor has a business website, you need to have one as well. Customers research a lot before buying a product, and if you don’t have a website, you are helping your competitors gain traffic. It also means that you are failing to keep up with the latest technology and giving up on making your business a success.

15. Resource Centre For Staff

Website is not only for your customers but employers as well. Create a subdomain for your employees, which they can use to upload pictures, instructional videos and guides to help customers. It will also make your employees feel valued. Your staffs are not an expense but an investment that will reap you long-term benefits when treated right.

Conclusion

75% of people judge a company’s credibility by going through their website. 85% of B2B customers check online regarding price of a commodity before buying them.

It has been estimated that soon, more than 60% of internet traffic will be through mobile phones. And moreover, people spending their time on social media is increasing day by day. So if you wish to be successful you can’t avoid your company’s online presence.

It’s high time that your business should have a website as a beacon of your online presence be it for business or a company website.

How to integrate Python and HTML in different ways?

The web application is slowly but gradually spreading all over the internet world and is slowly turning out to be the new face of businesses. Initially, Hypertext Mark-up Language (HTML) was used for the process of web development. Well, that changed with the introduction of many platforms which made the process easier. However, the use of HTML in web development never ceased.

Let’s see how Python and HTML dependant on each other.

Low-Level View

The user makes a request with the server when they enter any website. The server will search for the particular request and will revert the answer to the browser that will display it to the user known as a response. Well, this is a common way in which HTTP works for the user. However, dynamic websites have a different way to work as they depend on the programs to fulfill their request and generate the solution for the user. This includes many things such as showing email, posting bulletin board, software configuring, and displaying time.

neural networks python

Since there are many servers that support python, hence these codes are usually written on that platform only for the dynamic sites. Subsequently, HTML use C, C++ which make python execution difficult. A developer needs to create a bridge like structure between the two to help in easy interactions. Also, it is important to know that interfaces can be rejected by the server. The only newer server can easily support the change without much problem.

CGI: Common Gateway Interface

It is the oldest and most supported interfaced used by web servers. CGI is used to make a request to the server and since the server started the python interpreter, the load situations seem to go out of hand. The python takes some time to load off the content and get started to work. The best thing is that Python with CGI only needs a total of three line of code (LOC) to bridge the gap. Well, it doesn’t help much to the developer. However, you don’t have to write CGI programs. However, you can use the simple CGI code to get started with:

enable debugging
Import cgitb
Cgitb.enable()
print “Content-Type: text/plain;charset=utf-8”
print “Hello World!”

Save the code as per your configuration with the extension – .py or .cgi. Also, you need to save the file in the folder named as cgi-bin for security.The cgitbwill allow displayingtraceback instead of crashing the request or“Internal server error”. However, it can risk in reliving important data during debugging. If you are using production code then avoid using cgitb. There are other methods like exceptions that could be used.

mod_python

People that are from the PHP or JS background usually find it difficult to understand python. To overcome this, they simply use mod_python as it is similar to mod_php. Well, there are many things that make them different. mod_python is used to embed the translator in a process and speed the request process without calling out the interpreter of python to load. However, it cannot be used with Python incorporation with HTML, the same way it might work with PHP with HTML.

As a matter of fact, it can create extra problems in the code. However, it can imitate CGI to work in the python server page which has a publisher to select a file to receive requests. But, python interpreter depends on cache for the file execution. If a file is changed then you need to restart the server. Another issue that might be faced by using mod_python is that a child process is used to receive and handle the request which needs the whole interpreter to load at once all over again. This results in slowing down the server. In some cases, it is better to use mod_python like in the WSGI programs.

mod_wsgi

With the help of mod_wsgi, you can easily get rid of the low-level gateways. However, WSGI applications are usually deployed with the help of mod_python, SUGI, and FastCGI. WSGI applications were directly embedded in the Apache server by using mod_wsgi that is precisely planned as per the host. This helps in deployment making it easier than any other methods. Also, you won’t need glue code if you are using it. However, it may limit the server.

WSGI Server

The WSGI server is the code that connects the gateways such as mod_python and CGI. The most commonly used server is flup supported by SCGI and FastCGI including AJP. The server is written in the python language but also be translated to another platform including C to use as a replacement method. The main advantage python has over other is that it can be deployed on nearly any platform.

Templates

There are few libraries that made it possible to mix python and HTML together. However, it is easy but it can be difficult to maintain and hence you will require templates. They are like the placeholders for the HTML files.

>>> template = “<html><body><h1>Hello %s!</h1></body></html>

>>> print template % “Reader”

<html><body><h1>Hello Reader!</h1></body></html>

>>> from string import Template

>>> template = Template(“<html><body><h1>Hello ${name}</h1></body></html>”)

>>>print template.substiture(dict(name=’Dinsdale’))

<html><body><h1>Hello Dinsdale!</h1></body></html>

 

In order to generate HTML with a complex solution that is based on model data, looping constructs or conditional like python if and forwill be needed. However, it is well supported by the template engines.

probytes

Templates are available as per user requirement without or with the framework. If you are looking for learning purpose then you can adopt plain text programmingand other most popular is XML.

There are many frameworks available in the market that is extremely used by the developers. You can select any one of them as per your requirement and server techniques. It is simply a way to save money, time and enhance the rate of production.

How To Build Your Own Online Store Using Prestashop

PrestaShop is adopted by a huge number of entrepreneurs throughout the world. It is amongst the most prominent e-commerce platform starter solution, gloating of robust and broad features as well as integrations to enable users to assemble their online stores from level one. The framework is supported by a huge community with more than 800,000 members who are attempting to keep PrestaShop only committed to open source online business.


PrestaShop Features –

  • Vast selection of customizable e-commerce themes
  • PrestaShop Web Agencies
  • Mobile commerce
  • Intuitive Interface
  • Designer Pattern
  • Robust Store Builder
  • Instant Install Features
  • E-commerce SEO
  • Ecommerce Analytics
  • More than 50 world-class payment gateways and solutions
  • Shipping setups
  • User-friendly and Hassle-free customer checkout
  • Integrated customer service mechanisms
  • Configurable Tax Rules

PrestaShop – an open source platform for online business- can be downloaded from the PrestaShop site and hosted in the cloud.

So, in case you looking to create a website using PrestaShop, in this guide, we will show you the basics on how to build your e-commerce website using this comprehensive software.

Install PrestaShop Using Softaculous App Installer

Login to your cPanel account and in cPanel home, look down to discover Softaculous App Installer. Tap on PrestaShop in E-business menu on the sidebar.

Then, click on the Install Now button, you will notice the interface to give subtle elements of the installation.

In Software Setup, pick the version you need to install. Select the protocol you need your site to utilize on loading, you can select http://or http://www. Or on the other hand you can load your site safely by choosing https://www.. or https://. In case that you want to have the secured protocol then you should configure SSL/TLS for your site.

Next, pick the domain on which you need PrestaShop to be installed. In the event that you are intending to install PrestaShop not on any folder but on the principal site eliminate the content from the In Directory field. It ought to be empty since if there is any content in this field, Softaculous will make a directory and will introduce PrestaShop into it.

Now, you should give a name to your store in Store Name field. Then enter the path for your admin folder. It is vital that you utilize something difficult other than administrator with the goal that your site is secured from potential powerful attacks. So, what you write in this box turns into your pseudonym for the admin panel. For instance, when you have utilized robust admin, you will see that the admin login panel will be open on http://your-domain.com/robustadmin.

Lastly, in the Admin Account, give a desired username, password, and email for your Administrative account.

Now you just need to tap on the Install button and that’s it Prestashop in installed on your site.

Installing PrestaShop Theme

A Prestashop theme is the arrangement of design and functionalities that can be empowered for your online store. Prestashop is packaged with its own particular standard theme.

There is a quick, efficient yet proficient answer for changing the design of your website.You can simply visit the Prestashop Themes.For each template you can see the features, pictures and alsotry their online demo.

With just a couple of clicks, you can purchase the theme you liked and activate it on your website within a few moments.

When you download the theme, it would be a .zip file.This will take you to the page of the theme installation. Here you can install the theme in a couple of different methods – by importing from the web via URL, over FTP connection or by importing a file from the computer.

Then just head to your dashboard and at the preferences and themes option, you will see the “add new” theme button. After that you have to add a file, find your theme and click the save button.

Then go again to the Design option > Theme and Logo page and see the recently installed theme. As you hover it, a Use this theme button would pop, just click on it.

Finally, your new theme is now installed and activated!

Adding Products

Firstly, you have to add a new category of products. Login to your admin panel, go to Catalog > Categories and click Add new category button.

On the next page add information about your category. Afterwards, click Save button and it’s done.

Now, comes the real part- adding products.

Go to Catalog > Products and tap on the blue NEW PRODUCT in the top right corner.

On the next page, you must enter the product details like name, category, price, image, quantity, etc.

When done click on the Save button. On enabling it, the product will be available for your audience to buy. You may quickly enable a product by pressing the red cross beneath the Status option. The status would active on clicking it and now you would view a green tick rather than the cross.

Alternatively, to change the status of products in bulk – choose the preferred products and utilize the BULK ACTIONS drop-down menu.

SEO and URL Management

To activate this component, go at the dashboard, preferences, and then you will SEO and URLs. Here you flip at Yes for Friendly URL. Click save and at set shop URL you should let the default choices. Yet in case that you have not installed PrestaShop in your root directory, you ought to write the directory where PrestaShop is introduced.

Then when you go to the product, you can see that you have the name of the product in URL. You can change the arrangement of these URL when you go down at the route to products.

You can likewise modify the URL, Meta keywords, Meta descriptions, and page title from the page edit area.

The last segment is the Robots File Generation.

Tapping on the Generate a robots.txt file will automatically include a robots.txt file with exclusion mandates for directories and files that are not intended to be public and ought not be indexed.

This is just the procedure for a basic website. Extensive development is required to a full website and testing is required to ensure its stability. For this, an experienced web development company with skilled Prestashop experts can help you in the easiest way possible.

9 Points To Remember Before You Go For a Stylish Website

While creating a website, it is essential to pay special attention to the features that enhance its visual appearance to make it stylish enough to grab the attention of the site visitors. Apart from keeping people engaged, your site should have a stunning ergonomic design and unique features to make them share your site within their contact circles.

Focusing on critical aspects, such as user-friendly features and easy navigation will be helpful in the long run of the website. Implementing the tips mentioned below would help in creating an attractive website that will make your visitors have a better first impression.

Tips To Create a Stylish Website

 

1. Choose a Quick Loading Website Design

When you are planning to create a trendy website, it is imperative to choose from fast loading designs, as the visitors tend to get bored if the site takes a lot of time to load. Using motion graphics in the background of the page would improve the brand impression among the visitors within a few seconds.

Such animations with JavaScript have less loading time and are a better replacement option for simple banner images. Make sure that the website designs you choose are well optimised and go for the ones that load within 15 seconds. Creating a site with a fantastic design will not work favourably if the loading time is too long.

2. Go For Catchy Illustrations

Illustrations are a versatile choice to display information entertainingly and creatively. Pay attention to the size of the images, headshots or graphics based on the layout and size of your webpage. Make sure that the illustrations or pictures you create have a personal touch for representing the brand identity in a better fashion.

Using CSS sprites can speed up the images of your site. If you plan to use many illustrations across various web pages of the site then utilizing sprites will be helpful to cache images. Plus, when the images are stored as a single huge one, it cuts down the HTTP requests for the page while enhancing the speed greatly.

3. Clear-Cut Navigation

When your site has a visitor, he or she must be intrigued to look further. To achieve precise navigation, you must place all the significant links at the apt places. Web designing experts opine that placing the important links at the top of the page will make the visitors notice it immediately. The menus can be placed at the left or right side along with the links to your other pages. To kindle their interest to other pages, make sure that the visitor gets easy access to the information on the other pages.

4. Check Compatibility with Browser

When creating a site, make sure that it is compatible with all the popular browsers. If your site is facing any issues with other browsers or its versions, then get it fixed immediately. As many browsers and latest devices do not support Flash, you can create browser friendly sites using jQuery, Ajax or JavaScript.

5. Pay Attention To the Content

Writing content for the website can be tricky. Visitors of your site will skim through the content of your page just to get an idea about what you do. Your site should have precise information, which answers their queries quickly while offering enough details to the ones who are interested in a product or service. So, it is important to create fine content that is well balanced without being too elaborate or having very less information.

6. Use The Right Colors

If you wish to develop a stylish site, then choosing the right color is important to have the best connotation with your audience. This year, the web designers are using more contrasting colors than simple shades. Try using colors by forming hard or slashing angles instead of horizontal headers. Explore the colors that you wish to use in the text, backgrounds, UI etc. based on the functionality of the elements in the page.

The colorful theme with vibrant tones would not only reflect the culture of the business but will also attract more page visitors. Follow the same rule while choosing colors for the fonts and make sure it is maintained across all the pages. Such visual coherence of the site will help in strengthening the firm’s identity among the audience.

7. Dynamic and Bold Typography

Make use of dynamic fonts instead of the typical ones, as this powerful tool will urge the readers to have a look at your content, evoke emotion and leave a lasting impression in the minds of your visitors. Create attractive heading as well as sub-headings with bold typography, as it can transform your UX into a stylish one.

8. Division of Layout

When the site has a simpler structure, it will be more comfortable for navigation. Every section of your page must convey a story. It should offer both the outcome and a reason to the visitor. Using asymmetric layout will make your site have a distinct and creative look. The design should support the content by highlighting the critical aspects of the story to reach the reader’s eyes quickly.

Also, make sure that there aren’t several calls to action on the page and each section should lead to the final solution that the business offers. Choose a simple asymmetric layout and make it look trendy by adding only the essential components that are user-friendly.

9. Impress with Prototyping

Prototyping plays a vital role in the process of web designing, as it can help you review the concepts at every stage of site development. With the help of prototyping tools, you will be able to create an interactive mock-up of the website and identify the design usability and the shortcomings in the flow. You can also impress your visitors by conveying your innovative ideas and concepts in a simple way using prototyping tools without giving a lot of explanation.

Gaining the attention of your online audience is only possible when you own a great website with fresh and stylish features. Push your limits even further by adopting the tips we have mentioned right from using motion graphics, illustrations, and vibrant colors to bold typography.